con giai
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Son, boy: "Con giai" is a Northern Vietnamese dialectal word meaning "son" or "boy." It is synonymous with the standard word "con trai."
- Young man, male child: It refers specifically to a male offspring or a young male person.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Nhà tôi có hai con giai. (I have two sons.)
- Con giai lớn của bà ấy đã đi làm. (Her eldest son has started working.)
- Mấy đứa con giai trong xóm đang chơi đá bóng. (The boys in the neighborhood are playing soccer.)
Advanced Usage
- "Con giai rượu": This is a figurative and affectionate term meaning "only son" or "beloved son," often implying he is the sole male heir.
- Ông ấy rất cưng chiều đứa con giai rượu. (He dotes on his only/ beloved son.)
Variants and Related Words
- Con trai (n): The standard, neutral Vietnamese word for "son" or "boy."
- Thằng con trai (n): A colloquial, sometimes affectionate term for "boy" or "son." ("Thằng" is a familiar classifier for males.)
- Đàn ông con trai (n phr): A phrase meaning "men and boys" or referring to masculinity.
Synonyms
- Con trai: Son, boy (standard synonym).
- Thằng bé: Boy, kid (colloquial).
- Nam nhi (literary): A man, a male (often with connotations of strength or virtue).
Notes on Usage
- Register & Region: "Con giai" is primarily used in Northern Vietnamese dialects. In formal writing or Southern Vietnamese speech, "con trai" is preferred.
- Nuance: It carries a familiar, colloquial, and often affectionate tone when used within a family or community context. It is not typically used in very formal situations.
- Word Type: It is a noun. The word "con" is a classifier for children and certain animals, and "giai" is the dialectal element meaning "male."
- Như con trai